Overview 
                          Of the Listening Study
                        What 
                          the Listening Study Is 
                        What 
                          the Listening Study Is Not 
                        Goals 
                          of the Listening Study 
                        Process 
                          of the Listening Study 
                        Caveat: 
                          Statements in Listening Study compilations reflect 
                          beliefs, opinions, experience and expertise. Some of 
                          the technical statements conflict. Even these differences 
                          are important.  
                        Terms 
                          of Use 
                         
                        What 
                          the Listening Study Is 
                        
                          -  
                            A representation of the broad range of perspectives 
                            on many of the most contentious arguments or questions 
                            regarding environmental papers today, 
 
                             
                           
                          - An 
                            opportunity for all sides to "listen" to the others, 
                            to hear why opponents believe their point of view 
                            cannot be ignored, 
 
                             
                             
                          -  
                            A place for laying arguments on the issues "side-by-side" 
                            so that each proponent has a more complete understanding 
                            of others' thinking, especially some of the nuances 
                            that often escape notice, 
 
                             
                             
                          - A 
                            potential for unraveling and discussing "knots" - 
                            arguments that have become so heated they're almost 
                            "black holes," with each side frequently 
                            unable to hear the others, 
 
                             
                             
                          -  
                            A belief that rational presentation of views and perspectives 
                            will help sift through opposing arguments to find 
                            reliable foundations for building resolution, 
 
                             
                             
                          - A 
                            belief that many of those interested in these questions 
                            have not had sufficient access to the wealth of knowledge 
                            and studies that underlie perspectives on many of 
                            these questions. 
 
                         
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                        What 
                          the Listening Study Is Not 
                        
                          - A 
                            popularity contest. A position stated by many respondents 
                            suggests that it is widespread and essential to consider 
                            in any deliberations, but it does not automatically 
                            mean it is the "right" one, 
 
                             
                             
                          - A 
                            definitive study pointing to the "right" answer. In 
                            fact, the "right" answer might turn out to be a composite 
                            of two or more listed here, or something that no one 
                            has yet identified. 
 
                         
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                        Goals 
                          of the Listening Study 
                        
                          - Provide 
                            as complete a picture as possible for each issue, 
                            in order to get everyone "on the same page" about 
                            how others are thinking and why they're arguing their 
                            points,
 
                             
                             
                          - Pinpoint 
                            where the obstacles are to environmental paper development 
                            and clarify what steps could to be taken next towards 
                            either resolution or more resolution-oriented discussions 
                            between parties affected,
 
                             
                             
                          - Develop 
                            more paths of communication between those with differing 
                            opinions, 
 
                             
                             
                          - Develop 
                            consensus on specific issues when possible, 
 
                             
                             
                          - Catalyze 
                            research, technical development, education programs 
                            and discussions to help resolve issues and move environmental 
                            paper development forward, 
 
                             
                             
                          -  
                            Provide thorough data sets for discussing issues, 
                            
 
                             
                             
                          -  
                            Get people talking about environmental paper issues,
 
                             
                             
                          -  
                            Let people hear the whole conversation - most don't 
                            have the opportunity to ask all these questions of 
                            people at paper mills, printers, environmental groups, 
                            and more. 
 
                         
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                        Process 
                          of the Listening Study 
                        Through 
                          document research, interviews, and comments, the Listening 
                          Study will provide brief, balanced synopses of the comments 
                          received on each of the questions in the study, followed 
                          by the specific quotes and comments, identified as the 
                          commenters wished to be identified (including without 
                          identification). For each question, based on these comments, 
                          we will assign a status indicating whether the issue 
                          is an obstacle for reasons that are:  
                        
                          - developmental, 
                            e.g. incomplete system development, 
 
                             
                             
                          - economic, 
                            e.g. investment, capitalization, economies of scale, 
                            geographic, 
 
                             
                             
                          - technical, 
                            e.g. need for new research or technical development, 
                            testing, 
 
                             
                             
                          - cognitive, 
                            e.g. misunderstandings, educational needs, 
 
                             
                             
                          - value-driven, 
                            e.g. differing views of appropriate actions, evaluation 
                            of competing needs, 
 
                             
                             
                          - political, 
                            e.g. governmental and global issues. 
 
                         
                        The 
                          intent of this Listening Study is not to take sides 
                          nor to make or guide purchasing decisions. Rather, it 
                          is based on the belief that if issues can be sorted 
                          out and at least their parameters agreed to, some will 
                          prove themselves resolvable and others will indicate 
                          reasonable courses of action. Still others may remain 
                          contentious, but opposing sides may better understand 
                          what these issues hold at stake and why agreement is 
                          so difficult.  
                        Overall, 
                          the hope is that this Listening Study can create a level 
                          of understanding of the issues that can then lead to 
                          productive courses of action, priority-setting, conflict 
                          resolution, collaboration between formerly opposing 
                          sides, fruitful discussions, and a better comprehension 
                          of requirements and components for a future environmentally 
                          sustainable paper production system.  
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                        CAVEAT: 
                          Statements in Listening Study compilations reflect beliefs, 
                          opinions, experience and expertise. Some of the technical 
                          statements conflict. Even these differences are important. 
                            
                        Much 
                          of the technical information reported in the Listening 
                          Study is cutting-edge. Still, some statements may represent 
                          information that others consider debatable or inaccurate, 
                          some statements may represent outdated but still cited 
                          studies (although older studies may well still represent 
                          currenty reliable information), some may change with 
                          new information, and some may be addressing different 
                          aspects of similar questions. These differences are 
                          important to record as part of sorting out what information 
                          needs to be clarified. Readers should evaluate technical 
                          statements by date (when relevant and available), by 
                          source and by comparison to other information available, 
                          as well as recognize that there may be a need for more 
                          definitive technical information on some questions. 
                        In 
                          particular, readers should keep in mind that this is 
                          not a study to determine ultimate answers. Rather, it 
                          intends to lay out the wide range of perspectives, knowledge 
                          and beliefs that must be taken into account in order 
                          to answer or resolve the questions. Please read the 
                          whole presentation on a question in order to evaluate 
                          as complete a picture as possible.  
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                        Terms 
                          of Use 
                        We 
                          want people to use and comment on the information compiled 
                          in the Listening Study. Individual quotes, of course, 
                          are owned by the person making them. The compilation 
                          of information in the Listening Study is copyrighted 
                          by Conservatree. You may freely circulate it to others 
                          for not-for-profit use, as long as it continues to be 
                          clearly identified with Conservatree's Listening Study 
                          and contains Conservatree's copyright, but you may not 
                          use it for profit in any way without the express written 
                          permission of Conservatree.  
                        The 
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                        We 
                          welcome links from other sites to the Paper Listening 
                          Study website. However, links may not "capture" 
                          Listening Study pages in frames or other methods that 
                          can make it appear to exist on another website, without 
                          the express written permission of Conservatree. If you 
                          link to this site, we would appreciate your letting 
                          us know.  
                        Users 
                          may not use this website's material on either personal 
                          or commercial websites, or in databases or other compilations, 
                          without the express written permission of Conservatree. 
                        Users 
                          agree not to use this website's material for illegal 
                          purposes, or on pages containing illegal material. Users 
                          agree not to hold Conservatree liable for any damages 
                          resulting from proper or improper use of the material 
                          on this website.  
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